Headache extending from temples to forehead. Headache in the temples and forehead, symptoms, causes and treatment with traditional methods. Physiological causes of headaches

Headache can appear at any moment and take a person out of his mind for a while normal condition. Sometimes this is a sign of fatigue and to get rid of the discomfort, it is enough to take a painkiller and rest. But there are times when the head begins to hurt as a result of a serious illness that requires compulsory treatment. In this case, discomfort can be felt in a certain place or affect a significant part of the head. Why does my forehead and temples hurt? What should those who are faced with similar sensations do?

Symptoms of pain

At least once in their life, every person has experienced pain in the forehead and temples. The duration and nature of pain that appears in these parts of the head can be divided into several categories:

1. Severe and frequently recurring pain indicates a serious pathology in the cardiovascular system. Discomfort and soreness can bother a person for a long period of time, even during sleep.
2. Episodic pain usually occurs suddenly and does not last long. In most cases, these sensations are associated with changes in meteorological conditions. To get rid of discomfort, just take a painkiller tablet. As a rule, such a headache rarely occurs in the forehead or temples. Although in some cases it may take chronic nature, especially if the cause lies in an infectious disease of the body or a migraine attack. The main signs of such pain include pulsation, nausea, a feeling of squeezing, and uniform pain that increases with any movement.

1. Chronic pain is characterized by the absence of an acute phase. But during an exacerbation, a person experiences compressive pain, which prevents the patient from exercising. business as usual. In this case, the patient requires consultation with a neurologist, who will be able to determine the main cause of its occurrence and prescribe preventive treatment. Similar therapy makes it possible to reduce the duration and severity of pain.

Dear readers, your head won’t hurt just like that. There are reasons for everything. If you feel one of the symptoms listed above, you should pay attention to your condition. About what clinical symptoms can talk about serious pathologies, neurologist Mikhail Moiseevich Shperling will tell:

Headache in the frontal part or temples can be spasmodic or have a monotonous and uniform character. Most often, elderly people and those who have problems with the heart or blood vessels complain of such symptoms.

Localization of pain

Pain in the forehead and temples can occur simultaneously or independently of each other. If a virus enters the body, discomfort occurs only in the frontal part. And with a sudden change blood pressure, headache appears exclusively in temporal region. If pulsation begins or a feeling of squeezing of the temple occurs, this is evidence of a serious disturbance in the functioning of the blood vessels.

Sometimes the unpleasant sensations that arise in the forehead area gradually spread to the temples. Basically, this may indicate the presence of an infection in the body that requires immediate treatment. This type of headache can move from the forehead to the eye area.

At the same time, the person develops photophobia, nausea, and the pain becomes more intense.

The localization of sensations will always depend on why the headache occurred. In total, doctors count about 55 different causes of pain. Since sometimes discomfort and soreness in the area of ​​the temples or forehead may indicate serious pathologies that require immediate treatment, it is important to determine the exact cause of this symptom.

Causes of pain in the forehead area

Very often after a busy day at work, sleepless night or mental activity, a person experiences pain in the forehead area. But other reasons can also lead to this:

• Physical fatigue or prolonged mental work.
• Inflammatory process in the oral cavity.
• Inflammation in the maxillary sinuses of a purulent nature.
• Overvoltage eye muscles or the development of infection in the organs of vision.

Neurologist of the highest category, head of the center for the treatment of headaches, Doctor of Medical Sciences Elena Razumovna Lebedeva will help you understand the many causes of discomfort:

If the headache appears as a result of an inflammatory process of the maxillary sinuses or oral cavity, then discomfort accompanies a person constantly, and even strong painkillers do not help get rid of it. Therefore, it is necessary to consult a doctor if the pain in the forehead is accompanied by other signs of infection:

1. Paleness of the skin.
2. Heat.
3. Nausea.
4. Nasal congestion or nasal congestion.
5. High gum sensitivity.
6. General weakness of the body.

Why do my temples hurt?

There are no possible foci of inflammation near the temples, so other factors lead to unpleasant sensations. First of all, temples hurt when disturbances in the functioning of blood vessels occur, since it is through the temporal zone that many blood and lymphatic vessels feeding the brain pass. The main causes of pain in in this case include:

• High blood pressure.
• Malfunction of the hormonal system.

• Vascular atherosclerosis.
• Psycho-emotional stress ( stressful state, anxiety, etc.).
• Spasm of the jaw muscles, which is possible due to stress.
• Poisoning with toxic substances.

Headaches in the temple area are mainly associated with nervous experiences or neurological diseases. Therefore, it is very important to find out the exact cause of this symptom, since when long absence treatment, various complications are possible. In women, such sensations may be associated with hormonal changes in the body during menstruation or pregnancy.

Other causes of headaches

In addition to the development of serious diseases in the body, other factors can cause headaches. These include:

1. Unhealthy diet, which is dominated by foods that are harmful to health (fast food, processed foods and instant cooking etc.).
2. Few active image life and lack of daily physical activity.
3. Overload of the body of a physical, psychological or emotional nature, as a result of which the muscles of the body are not able to fully relax.

The picture shows products containing artificial monosodium glutamate, which, among other things, causes headaches. Our diet directly affects the condition of our body.

1. Violation of the work and rest regime (long working hours, lack of a full night's sleep, etc.).
2. Abuse of nicotine, alcohol and strong coffee.

In such cases, it is enough to simply eliminate the provoking factor and the body’s condition will stabilize.

Drug treatment

The occurrence of a headache in the forehead and temples can significantly darken a person’s life and even take him out of the normal rhythm of life. Medications that can help you get rid of it can be determined by your doctor after determining the cause of the pain.

Tablets for pain in the forehead

Discomfort in frontal region often indicates an inflammatory process in the body, therefore, in addition to removing unpleasant symptom, the medicine must have an anti-inflammatory effect. In this case, to relieve pain symptoms, you can take drugs based on acetylsalicylic acid:

• "Analgin."
• "Baralgin."
• "Pentalgin".
• "Tempalgin".

All of them can quickly relieve discomfort in the forehead and eyes. In order not to burden the liver and kidneys, you should not take 2 tablets at once or in a short period of time.

If the headache in the forehead area is constant, then you need to find out what contributed to this and begin to fight this factor. In cases where this is the result of inflammation of the maxillary sinuses, tooth or gum, a course of antibacterial or antiviral therapy. At the same time, the doctor will advise taking medications with ibuprofen, which, in addition to the analgesic effect, has the ability to increase protective forces body. These tablets include:

1. "Nurofen".
2. "Has."
3. "Ibuprom".

Tablets for pain in the temporal region

If the temples begin to hurt, then it is difficult for a person to concentrate on anything. This is often evidence high blood pressure or spasm of blood vessels and muscles. In this case, drugs based on paracetamol will be effective. They have an analgesic, antispasmodic effect and reduce temperature. At the pharmacy you can choose one of the following drugs:

• "Panadol".
• "Paracetamol".

• "Volpan".
• "Daleron."

If stress has led to pain, then you will need sedatives. Safe medications include tincture of valerian or motherwort. They can increase stress resistance and reduce brain signals of arousal. When stress becomes chronic, you should consult a doctor who will prescribe a suitable sedative.

Use of folk remedies

Difficult to find medicinal product, which would not provide negative influence on the body, because medications are eliminated from the body for a long time and burden the liver and kidneys. An alternative to them are safe folk remedies.

Forehead pain

An effective remedy for headaches in the forehead is cabbage leaf. To do this you need:

1. Take a large, juicy cabbage leaf.
2. Wash it well and keep it in boiling water for a few minutes.
3. Apply the sheet to your forehead and lie with it for at least 30 minutes.

The photo shows how to prepare a cabbage leaf compress.

For such a compress, you can use coltsfoot or burdock leaves.

If high intracranial pressure has led to forehead pain, then herbalists recommend using nettle decoction:

• 1 tablespoon of dried plant is poured with 1 glass of boiling water.
• The decoction is infused for about 15 minutes, after which it is filtered.
• After straining, drink half of the resulting broth.
• After 1 hour, drink the remaining medicine.

A foot bath helps relieve pain. This procedure will be relevant when an inflammatory process develops in the body. The duration of the procedure is 1 hour. Water temperature - no more than 45 degrees (over time, you need to add a small portion of hot water to the cooled water). While taking a bath, you can drink a cup of chamomile tea or warm milk with honey.

Pain in temples

Those who have pain in the temple should pay attention to their psycho-emotional state. The best option at such moments is to go to bed. However, if this is impossible, then for peace of mind nervous system you can drink a cup of mint, linden, valerian, chamomile or lemon balm tea. After 2 hours, you can treat yourself to another herbal tea.

Sometimes a person does not notice that he is clenching his jaw tightly. And this can also lead to pain in the temples. An ordinary pencil helps with this. To do this, you need to place it between the teeth, thus preventing the jaws from closing. In this position, you should continue to work or lie down to rest. It only takes 20 minutes to feel significant relief.

A massage will help you relax and relieve pain. Our next video shows how it is performed:

Anyone can experience a severe headache. This can be caused by ordinary fatigue or stress, or by a serious illness. Therefore, tolerating such sensations is not only unpleasant, but also extremely dangerous. To understand why this happened and how to get rid of an obsessive headache, you need to see a doctor who, after examination, will prescribe competent treatment, which can remove discomfort without harming your health.

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With the modern rhythm of life, the regular occurrence of headaches in the forehead and temples is no longer a rarity for many. It is this localization of cephalgia that is characteristic of mental fatigue, chronic stress, emotional exhaustion.

If the symptom is mild and disappears on its own after rest, there is no reason to panic. And yet you should switch to a more gentle mode of operation, choose good relaxing agents of natural origin. Otherwise, the state threatens to transition to chronic form and complications in the form of neurosis, psychosis, depression. If a sign appears in combination with other symptoms, you should immediately visit a doctor and undergo a full diagnosis.

What causes pain in the temples and forehead

If a headache occurs in the temples and frontal part of the skull, it is recommended to visit a doctor and undergo diagnostics.

In 90% of cases the symptom turns out to be primary manifestation, not associated with organic disorders. It occurs against the background of brain hypoxia or overstrain of blood vessels and muscles against the background of intense mental work, stress, strong emotions. In the remaining 10% of situations, cephalgia turns out to be secondary, which already poses a serious danger to the body.

Main reasons

The most common cause of pain of this localization is the development in the body colds. Discomfort in the form pressing sensation originates in the frontal part and gradually spreads to the temples. It is accompanied by weakness, general deterioration of health, and loss of appetite. Over time, the pain intensifies and is accompanied by characteristic symptoms of a viral infection.

The forehead and temples can also hurt for the following reasons:

• acute infectious and inflammatory processes of the oral and nasal cavities, ears, eyes;
• pathogen activity in the sinuses;
• chronic infections of the skull (adenoids, tonsillitis, stomatitis and others);
• vascular diseases and decreased functionality;
• damage to muscle fibers and nerve endings;
• changes in the nature of natural processes as a result of injuries;
• increased blood or intracranial pressure;
• formation of tumors, abscesses, hematomas;
• circulatory disorders in the frontal or temporal parts of the brain;
• hormonal changes in the body against the background of menstruation, menopause, pregnancy.

Headaches of frontal or temporal localization are typical for people who do not pay due attention to their diet. Its occurrence is often associated with active use semi-finished and modified products with preservatives, additives and dyes. These substances violate normal course metabolic processes, clog the blood channels.

Symptoms accompanying pain in the forehead and temples

Discomfort in the forehead and temples rarely appears in isolation. Unpleasant sensations affect the general condition of the patient, causing the appearance additional symptoms. Their combination simplifies the diagnosis and indicates the causes of the problem. When figuring out why you have a headache in the forehead area, you should also pay attention to the nature of the manifestations and the presence of dangerous signs.

Main features

Headache of frontal or temporal localization can occur in dozens of diseases. Each of the pathologies requires specific treatment. For example, based on the clinical picture alone, it can be difficult to distinguish whether high or low blood pressure is bothering a person. The treatment required for these problems is different. Making a mistake in choosing a medicine can provoke the development of an emergency condition.

Symptoms of pain in the forehead and temples can be supplemented by the following signs:

• fever;
• nasal congestion, runny nose and sneezing;
• nausea;
• dizziness;
• Poverty or redness of the skin;
• weakness, general malaise;
• loss of appetite.

Symptomatic treatment in most cases gives only a short-term effect. Sometimes taking “classic” headache medications turns out to be completely useless. Intracranial hypertension will not go away thanks to analgesics, and antispasmodics will not get rid of infection or inflammation. Therapy for frontal or temporal cephalgia should be comprehensive and targeted.

Types of pain and accompanying symptoms

Episodic cephalgia causes the least concern in people, but it cannot be ignored. The pain occurs unexpectedly, does not last long, is well relieved with analgesics and completely disappears after specialized treatment. Typically, such cephalalgia turns out to be a reaction to changes in atmospheric or blood pressure, an infectious process, stress or fatigue. If possible, provoking factors should be excluded, otherwise rare manifestations will develop into chronic illness or cause complications.

Frequent and severe headaches are typical for problems with blood vessels. It practically does not respond to painkillers, can bother you for hours and occur at any time of the day. As the disease progresses, the sensations will intensify. Chronic cephalgia is classified into a separate group. This symptom worries almost constantly and gets worse from time to time. It affects the elderly and hypertensive people, people with VSD and migraines.

Dangerous symptoms

If your head hurts frequently, you should consult a doctor, regardless of the intensity of the sensation. In some cases, even a one-time manifestation of a symptom requires urgent medical intervention.

Indications for calling an ambulance for a person with a headache:

• cephalgia appeared sharply and acutely, it increases and is accompanied by clouding of consciousness, problems with speech or perception;
• compressive pain of increased intensity, which does not allow you to do your usual activities;
• body temperature exceeds 38.5°C;
• nausea accompanied by repeated vomiting;
• the patient has a lot of noise in the ears or head, spots flash before the eyes;
• the symptom is so severe that it is difficult for the patient to chew and it hurts to touch the skin on the forehead or temples.

The pathological course of pregnancy can also cause it to spread to the forehead. Combined with hypertension, edema and protein in the urine, this indicates preeclampsia. The condition is extremely dangerous and requires immediate hospitalization of the woman.

Read about what painkillers you can take during pregnancy.

Our readers write

Subject: Got rid of headaches!

From: Irina N. (34 years old) ( [email protected])

To: Site Administration

Hello! My name is
Irina, I want to express my gratitude to you and your site.

I was finally able to overcome my headache. I lead an active lifestyle, live and enjoy every moment!

And here is my story

I don’t know a single person who is not bothered by periodic headaches. I'm not an exception. She attributed all this to a sedentary lifestyle, irregular schedule, poor nutrition and smoking.

For me, this condition usually occurs when the weather changes, before it rains, and the wind generally turns me into a vegetable.

I fought this with painkillers. I went to the hospital, but they told me that most people suffer from this, both adults, children, and the elderly. What is most paradoxical is that I have no problems with blood pressure. All you have to do is get nervous and that’s it: your head starts to hurt.

Infectious and inflammatory diseases

The presence of an inflammatory process or infection in the body in 99% of cases is accompanied by a headache. Most often it originates in the frontal part and involves the temples. The clinical picture is complemented by weakness, elevated temperature, deterioration of general condition.

If a patient experiences nausea and vomiting, neck stiffness, and fear of light, this may indicate meningitis. Even a common ARVI can cause serious complications, if you take her treatment lightly.

Traumatic diseases

Compression or contusion of the brain always causes a headache. Typically, the frontal or temporal localization of sensations indicates that the blow fell in this area, but exceptions are possible. The consequences of a head injury are often accompanied by nausea and vomiting, weakness, short-term loss or confusion.

The clinical picture may be delayed for several months or even years.

First aid for headaches in the forehead

If cephalalgia suddenly appears, you need to take a break from work and rest for a few minutes. If possible, you should take a walk in the fresh air or at least ventilate the room. If the symptom is mild, you can limit yourself to one of the medicinal or traditional methods of treating the symptom. If pain is severe, persistent or recurring, you should consult a specialist. The neurologist will prescribe necessary research, make a diagnosis and select the optimal treatment regimen.

Drug therapy

For a one-time headache of unknown etiology, you are allowed to take a tablet of Citramon, Analgin, or a combined analgesic. If there is a suspicion of muscle or vascular spasm, it is better to drink No-Shpu or Baralgin. Tension cephalgia is best relieved by natural sedatives, such as valerian. Headaches associated with the inflammatory process will be well relieved by Paracetamol or Ibuprofen. If hypertension or hypotension is suspected, blood pressure should be measured and action taken based on the results.

Use of traditional medicine

If you don’t have a first aid kit at hand or you don’t want to take chemicals, you can limit yourself to improvised means. A good remedy for headaches of any etiology is weak tea with lemon or water with added ascorbic acid. Also, for pain in this localization, rubbing menthol or mint into the temples helps. essential oil. Sometimes it is enough to breathe in their vapors to feel relief. Tea made from chamomile, mint or lemon balm will relieve cephalalgia due to tension or stress.

Frequent occurrence of pain in the temples and frontal part of the head can significantly reduce the quality of life. This is true even in cases where there are no organic problems, and the symptom occurs due to disruption of the routine, stress or overwork. The main thing is not to trigger such a state in the hope that the body will soon adapt. It is better to adjust your regimen and consult a doctor. Otherwise, the situation will only get worse, increasing the risk of complications. And the systematic use of medications threatens with side effects and abusive headaches.

Drawing conclusions

Strokes are the cause of almost 70% of all deaths in the world. Seven out of ten people die due to blocked arteries in the brain. And the very first and main sign of vascular blockage is a headache!

Headache is a ubiquitous phenomenon. It is impossible to find a person who has never had a headache for one reason or another in his life. What to do if you have a headache, in particular your forehead and temples? How dangerous can it be? this situation And is it enough to just take a painkiller tablet for treatment?

Why does the forehead and temples hurt - reasons

Pain in the forehead and temples is the most common complaint among neurologist patients. Indeed, such pains are the most common, therefore, for their effective treatment it is necessary, first of all, to correctly establish the cause of their occurrence. All possible reasons can be divided into four broad main groups. This:

• cerebrovascular diseases - cerebral vessels, nourishing the brain;
• infectious and inflammatory diseases;
• diseases of the nervous system;
• diseases associated with head injuries, in particular the forehead area.

Let's look at these possible diseases in details.

Diseases associated with the blood vessels of the brain - why does the head hurt?

A fairly common reason for headaches and temples is classic migraine. Doctors usually attribute it to diseases associated with the blood vessels of the brain, although in fact the cause of migraine is still not completely clear. It is only known that in most cases, this hereditary disease. And if anyone in your family suffers from migraines, there is Great chance that it can manifest itself in you too.

Any cerebral vascular disease can cause headaches in the forehead and temples. There are quite a lot of them - for example, ischemic disease vessels, venous arteritis, etc. All of them lead to the fact that the blood supply to certain areas of the brain is disrupted, and in this place there may be painful sensations, radiating to the forehead and temples.

The forehead and temples can also hurt if your blood pressure is high - hypertension. In this case, pain occurs as a result of compression of the nerve endings present here. High blood pressure also has other symptoms, including:

• general weakness, lethargy;
• pale skin;
• dizziness;
• attacks of nausea and vomiting;
• increased sweating;
• tachycardia;
• feeling of pressure on the eyes.

The forehead and temples may also hurt when intracranial pressure decreases. Then the pain is girdling in nature. This occurs due to the narrowing of blood vessels in the brain, for example, with atherosclerosis, vegetative-vascular dystonia, vascular thrombosis, or with the development of tumors that compress nerve endings. Often, a decrease in intracranial pressure may indicate malfunction thyroid gland.

If you have a headache - forehead and temples due to infectious diseases

The second significant group of diseases that can cause pain in the forehead and temples are inflammatory and infectious. Of these, it is necessary to highlight, first of all, diseases belonging to the group of sinusitis - for example, frontal sinusitis and sinusitis. They occur when a viral or bacterial infection enters the sinuses of the nose - maxillary or frontal. The frontal sinuses are located directly above the nose, and the development of the inflammatory process here is usually accompanied by pronounced pain in the forehead, which can radiate to the temples. The maxillary sinuses are located on the sides of the nose. The inflammatory process in this area causes general malaise, weakness, constant heavy discharge from the nose, fever and severe headaches in the forehead and temples.

A severe headache in the forehead can be a symptom of viral or infectious diseases. With influenza, ARVI or sore throat, along with the main symptoms (fever, chills, weakness), patients complain that they have a headache and temples. Such pain can also occur with other infectious diseases: malaria, typhoid, meningitis, encephalitis.

If your forehead and temples hurt - diseases of the nervous system

The third group of diseases that may cause headaches in the forehead and temples is nervous diseases.

Neuralgia trigeminal nerve very often brings with it pain in the temple area, radiating to the forehead. What distinguishes them from other headaches is that they have a pronounced short-term paroxysmal nature, with them there is no increase in temperature and no general malaise develops. On the other hand, trigeminal neuralgia may be accompanied by lacrimation, pain when pressing on the certain areas, sometimes redness skin.

Cluster headaches that spontaneously arise in the forehead or temples, without any symptoms, are also of a nervous nature. expressed reasons. Such attacks last no more than 15 minutes, but they can occur up to several times a day, which can be very painful.

And finally, a headache in the forehead and temples can arise as a result of the experience nervous stress, physical stress or fatigue.

If your forehead and temples hurt due to injury

Often, pain in the forehead and temples can occur as a result of an injury. For example, you could accidentally hit your head, not pay attention to it and subsequently forget about it, sincerely believing that you got away with a small bump on your forehead. Meanwhile, in this place arose subcutaneous hematoma, which will take much longer to resolve. Also, as a result of a head injury, a crack in the bone could form or a concussion could occur. In general, any injury, even if it is not too significant at first glance, can lead to pain in the forehead or temples. This is especially true in cases where the injury was quite serious.

What to do if you have a headache - forehead and temples

If you have been suffering from migraines for a long time, then, unfortunately, even a doctor can do little to help you. Typically, patients are advised to rest more, walk in the fresh air more often, and also pay attention to what exactly triggers their next attack. It could be overwork, loud music strong odors and even some foods, such as alcohol or chocolate. Therefore, if possible, you should avoid these provoking factors, and during the next attack, simply take a painkiller and lie down in complete silence.

If you are absolutely sure that you do not have a migraine or a cold, in order to understand the cause and origin of headaches, it is strongly recommended to consult a doctor. A persistent or regularly occurring headache of unknown origin is always very alarming symptom. And the sooner you determine its cause, the better. To establish accurate diagnosis may be required to complete medical examination, including using MRI or computed tomography. Once the final diagnosis is made and you undergo the appropriate course of treatment, you will most likely say goodbye to your headaches. Be healthy.

Statistics say that headaches in the forehead and temples are the most common of all types of headaches, and this despite the fact that every sixth inhabitant of the Earth suffers from headaches as a common occurrence.

The frequency of spread of pathology is due not only in a modern way life.

Headaches are a consequence of unfavorable ecology, poor-quality products, medication abuse, chronic diseases.

Specifics of the disease

Finding out why the forehead and nearby temples hurt, a person may encounter a tumor neoplasm, degenerative diseases, pain can be both the result of bad habits and a symptom of a fatal lesion.

Any painful symptoms (the temples, back of the head, jaw, forehead, orbits of the eyes can hurt) is a sign of existing problems in the body.

The head itself cannot hurt. Its numerous segments and organs suffer, which include the brain, temples, organs of vision and hearing, blood vessels and nerve fibers, bones, cartilage and joints.

Pain in the forehead, like in any other area of ​​the human head, can be triggered by the nervous system.

Headaches are caused by pathology blood vessels, nerve impulses, diseases of the spine and sensations of pain radiating from other organs, not of local origin.

Constant and persistent headaches, appearing with frightening frequency, in most cases are pathological character, although sometimes they can be caused by natural causes.

The forehead hurts and radiates to the temples, pulsates in the temples and echoes dully under the vaults of the skull - this is not a disease, but only one symptom in the area that serves as a container for the organs necessary for a person.

Nature of the problem and main reasons for its occurrence

Localization of pain in the temporal region is one of the types of headaches that belongs to the most common category.

Combination negative symptoms in the temples (temples hurt) with pain in other segments of the head indicates possible localization problems that may be pathological in nature.

Just pain in the temples is a disease of the temporal segments, and there are quite a lot of them in the temple area:

• concha control muscles;
• lymph nodes and lymphatic vessels;
• temporal vein;
• the temporal artery connected to the external carotid artery;
• internal carotid artery;
• nerves (auriculotemporal, trigeminal, facial, vestibulocochlear, cranial, glossopharyngeal and vagus;
• temporomandibular joint and its ligaments.

Speaking about the local localization of pain, it is logical to assume that it can be caused by 4 groups of problems: vascular diseases, pathologies of the nervous system (or pain from nearby segments that are transmitted through the nerves located in the temple area), pathologies of the joint and its ligaments in the temple area .

If simultaneous pain appears in the forehead area, they may suffer frontal sinuses, brain, its membranes and vessels.

The brain can be affected not only by external factors, but also by internal reasons pain, activity disorders spinal column, infectious diseases, poisoning and so on.

Any component the forehead area may be subject to inflammation, infection, injury or vascular pathology.

Forehead and temples as a separate symptom

Primary pain in the area of ​​the temples and head occurs if the lesion is located directly in the named segments and causes the feeling that it hurts in one and the other part at the same time.

Clinical studies have made it possible to differentiate the most characteristic species headache and the condition in which it occurs:

1. Migraine is a specific condition with an unclear etiology; the head, presumably, hurts from the play of blood vessels, resulting from hereditary failures.
2. Temporal arteritis is an inflammation of the walls of the vessels of the temples, which narrows the visible lumen of the artery due to edema. Impaired blood flow causes simultaneous pain. The consequences of the disease can be an aneurysm, impaired cerebral circulation, and thrombosis in the temple area.
3. Trigeminal neuralgia is characterized by pain of a different nature and multiple etiologies - from an inflammatory process in the area of ​​the nerve to compression or irritation of the nerve endings.
4. Cluster pain, like migraine, occurs severely and suddenly, is acute in nature and has an unclear etiology, presumably vascular or hereditary.
5. Cerebrovascular accident is the initial stage of a stroke, ischemic or hemorrhagic, which is accompanied not only by the symptoms being studied, but can also lead to a coma, loss of consciousness, and loss of the ability to speak coherently.
6. Hormonal imbalance can cause headaches in women during menstruation, pregnancy, menopause and are associated by doctors in the forehead and temples with a certain condition and activity of hormones.
7. Intracranial hypertension caused by brain disease. Pain in this condition occurs due to increased pressure inside the skull caused by changes in the size of the brain or part of it under the influence of pathogenic factors;
8. Muscle spasm caused by external reasons when your head hurts as a result of overexertion (sitting in an uncomfortable position during working hours, or sleeping in unusual circumstances.

The frequent coincidence of pain in the temples and forehead area means that these phenomena are interrelated, but this can only be caused by where they are located and the commonality of the nervous and vascular systems.

Primary sensations are sometimes triggered by fatigue; a headache can occur from lack of sleep or overwork, under the influence of thermal factors, or from abuse of nicotine or alcohol.

Secondary provocateurs of symptomatic tandem

The head can also hurt from secondary provocateurs, which are also conventionally divided into several large groups.

Pain may appear from salt poisoning of the body heavy metals, ethyl alcohol, carbon monoxide.

This can be caused by pesticides and even medications, manifesting itself as hangover syndrome in alcoholics or drug addicts, as a withdrawal syndrome.

Negative sensations may appear in the forehead and temples as a result improper diet nutrition.

Temples and forehead are under attack and from consumption harmful products, food containing substances harmful to humans.

The causes of headaches are the effects of toxic components on the brain.

Poisoning can always be accompanied by nausea, and it appears in the temples even with a sore throat, hangover and eating disorders.

The causes of pain may lie in vascular pathologies. Any disease that interferes with normal blood circulation can increase or decrease blood pressure.

Vascular pathologies also include atherosclerosis of the cerebral arteries; it can give sensations that are not acute, but constant, due to a disruption in the supply of necessary oxygen to the brain.

The pressure in this disease is usually high, because the lumen of the vessel is closed by deposits of cholesterol and lipids, and pain becomes an indispensable companion for a person with impaired blood flow.

Traumatic brain injury can often have consequences in the form of pain for many years, occurring constantly in the area that was hit or bruised

In this case, the localization of phantom sensations and the nature of the pain depend on how severe the damage was and what part of the forehead or head it was in.

Thermal effects, cold or excess heat are sometimes localized to the area frontal lobes.

It usually hurts from overheating, but cold can also lead to inflammatory processes. brain nerves, give pain due to the inclusion of compensatory mechanisms, narrowing or dilation of blood vessels that occur during cold and heat.

The causes of the symptom may also lie in metabolic disorders.

Not having enough glucose in the blood (hypoglycemia) can cause headaches due to a lack of normal brain function. lack of oxygen (hypoxia) can depress the central nervous system, causing an increase in breathing rate and headaches.

The opposite phenomenon with hypoxia is hypercapnia - an excess of carbon dioxide in the blood.

The headache in both cases is due to improper metabolism and pathological supply nerve cells, very sensitive to such pathologies.

Some impairments endocrine glands can lead to headaches not only in the forehead and temples, but also diffuse or diffuse, which can be accompanied by mental retardation, and gradually progressive visual and sexual disorders.

In the area of ​​the skull they are accompanied by growth frontal plate, bone growth or thickening.

The forehead and temples, according to some estimates, can affect up to 50 pathologies associated with various diseases, and pain of similar dislocation, in these conditions is just a symptom that is difficult to navigate.

Eye diseases, spinal pathologies, nervous system diseases, and tumors also lead to headaches.

The reasons may lie in abnormal growths, metabolic disorders, external influence, blood flow disturbances.

The head in the forehead area suffers from pathologies of the nervous system, vascular abnormalities, neoplasms, migraines.

This is a very broad topic that will require several volumes of scientific research.

The causes of pain can be vascular, muscular, neuralgic, liquorodynamic, central and mixed causes.

Deterioration of condition and associated symptoms

Relatively harmless sensations of discomfort, pulsation, shooting or pain may also appear in the forehead and temples, which are a signal of immediate danger that may herald the onset of a serious condition.

When they are accompanied by additional threatening symptoms, you can no longer hesitate to see a doctor. IN different cases temples and forehead, with pain of a different nature, accompanies:

• fever, dizziness, vomiting and nausea (meningitis, encephalitis, brain abscess, hypertensive crisis;
• loss of speech ability and understanding of others - very possible brain stroke;
• blurred vision, blurred vision, pain when pressed - temporal arteritis, which can cause blindness, cerebral stroke, disrupt blood circulation in the brain;
• pain accompanied by nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness - poisoning with poison or toxic components, medications.

When the pain in the temples and forehead is uncharacteristic, with the manifestation of additional complications, for several days or with breaks per day, or several hours, immediate consultation with a doctor is necessary.

In such cases, harmless reasons are unlikely to operate.

The reason for medical diagnostics considered to be increased pain when coughing and sneezing, the inability to relieve pain with medications, a persistent symptom during sleep, and an increasing nature of pain.

Constant pain in the forehead and temple, and radiating to the eye or ear - an inflammatory process in the organs of vision or hearing - the causes must be immediately eliminated before they develop into something more.

Seeing a doctor and diagnosing the condition

What to do when your temples and forehead hurt is a strange question for an adult.

When the localization of pain is near the brain, in the area where the sources of basic information about the surrounding world are concentrated - eyes, ears, nose, mouth, the reasons can be anything.

Without a reliable diagnosis, it is impossible to determine the nature of the pathology in the forehead, temple, brain, or internal organs, nor begin appropriate, adequate treatment.

If you have a headache, you need to see a therapist who will visual inspection, will collect anamnesis and give directions for tests.

When a preliminary diagnosis is made, it will be the turn of a specialized specialist.

A neurologist, if the causes of pain in the forehead are caused by pathology of the nervous system, a psychiatrist, if this psychosomatic illness, ENT or ophthalmologist, when pain in the forehead and temples is caused by diseases of the eyes or nose, phlebologist or cardiologist, if possible causes are in the area of ​​vascular problems.

If you do not undergo an examination and limit yourself to taking painkillers, such a phenomenon may result in the development of a negative scenario.

Diagnostic methods and treatment methods are determined by a specialist. He can prescribe computer diagnostics, x-rays, additional research for ultrasound, lab tests, encephalogram.

The causes and diagnosis will be determined based on research, and treatment will be prescribed depending on them.

One thing is clear: if the pain does not go away after rest, good sleep, or a harmless pill - this serious problem, and you can’t do this without medical advice.

And caring about own health in an adequate person must be carried out without fail, for any pain symptoms.

Useful video

Persistent headaches in the eyes and forehead are a common symptom that affects many men and women between the ages of 20 and 60. Cephalgia may occur due to various reasons, it can be provoked various factors(hazardous to human health and non-hazardous).

You can determine why exactly the headache in the forehead and eyes is after passing full examination. It is necessary to be examined if cephalalgia is constant or if it occurs periodically.

For frequent pain, after diagnosis, appropriate treatment is almost always prescribed. ethnoscience in this case, it is unlikely to be able to effectively help, because usually headaches in the forehead and eye area are only a symptom of some disease that requires specialized treatment.

Main reasons

As already mentioned, the development of cephalalgia can occur for a variety of reasons. The most relevant of them today are:

• Psycho-emotional or physical stress. Many people suffer from headaches that occur when emotional stress(stress, anxiety, depressive states), physical fatigue. The pain syndrome in this case can be of varying duration (depending on the general condition of the person). Usually it subsides some time after the provoking factor is eliminated (during moral and physical rest). Special treatment in this case it is not required. The main thing is to avoid stress and excessive loads.
• . If you experience a severe headache in the forehead in the evening or in the morning, this may indicate the presence of certain disorders in the functioning of the vascular system of the brain and eye sockets. Intracranial pressure can increase as a result of weather changes, under the influence of stress, if there is certain diseases heart, brain structures and other organs. With constant increased intracranial pressure, the risk of stroke increases (relevant for people of retirement age). Headaches of this type usually do not go away on their own, so the sick person needs a high-quality examination and medical care.
• Migraine. If a person has a systematic headache in the forehead and eyes, radiating to the temples and other areas of the head and skull, then there is a high probability that these are migraine pains. In case of periodic occurrence of migraine, a full examination is required, which will help to identify the root causes of this pathology. You can recognize a migraine yourself by the accompanying symptoms that may occur with pain: the urge to vomit, mild or severe nausea, numbness and noticeable tingling in the limbs.
• Hematomas, tumor neoplasms in brain structures. Hematomas develop after injury to the brain or skull, concussion (from a fall, blow, etc.). Here, much will depend on the nature of the injury and its severity. IN case of lung concussion and the formation of a small hematoma, headaches are the main consequence of injury. If in addition pain syndrome If there are other symptoms (nausea, vomiting, deterioration of hearing, vision, systematic fainting, etc.), this may indicate the presence of serious damage to certain parts of the brain.
• Headaches that occur against the background of a cerebral aneurysm are very characteristic: they will always be accompanied by pulsating sensations radiating to the eyes. When turning, bending or any other head movements, the pain will intensify. Required mandatory examination and treatment of the underlying disease (simply eliminating headaches with painkillers is not the most correct solution). The pain associated with an aneurysm usually intensifies with pressure on the head.
• Inflammatory process in brain structures. Inflammation in the brain in adults and children can be caused by various diseases(most often these are encephalitis, meningitis and other viral pathologies). In particular, with meningitis, patients will almost always have a headache and the area of ​​the left eye (less often the right) will pulsate. Pain often radiates to the cervical region (if the inflammatory process is advanced). The patient may vomit frequently
• Sinusitis, sinusitis, ARVI and other diseases respiratory organs. Headaches in the forehead and eyes in this case are only a symptom. Symptoms are also expressed: high temperature, increased secretion of mucus, problems with breathing, stuffy throat (can be blocked for a long time).
• Menstruation, pregnancy. During menstruation and pregnancy, many women experience headaches localized in different areas head (frontal, temporal, parietal zones, etc.). Usually the pain syndrome is not expressed, but intensifies with sudden tension.

Headaches in the forehead, temples and eyes also often occur with diseases of the trigeminal nerve, with inflammation that forms in the mouth and nose, and with severe allergic reactions.

The reasons listed above can be combined with each other. Pain that occurs in the area of ​​the forehead and eyes often appears not only against the background various violations, but even with banal overwork, you should not forget about it. In cases where the head hurts during rest, before bed, in the morning and at other moments when there was no moral and physical fatigue, then this is a reason to visit a doctor.

For persistent headaches in the forehead and eyes, it is recommended to take into account other symptoms that will indicate the presence of various pathologies:

• Osteochondrosis. If osteochondrosis develops in the neck area (cervical spine), it can lead to serious disorders. During the development of this pathology, it is observed characteristic symptoms: dizziness, feeling of pressure on the eyes, pain in the frontal areas. Patients may feel nauseous, they also experience numbness in the extremities, lightheadedness, problems with vision and hearing, impaired blinking, and high blood pressure.
• Overwork. Diagnosing normal fatigue in a person is not difficult. Characteristic symptoms: pain in the frontal part (less often in the eyes), eye tension, tearfulness, a feeling of heaviness in the eye sockets. Partial impairment of concentration and memory is possible. In such cases, doctors recommend having a good rest (optimally in the fresh air) and taking any sedative pills.
• (vegetative-vascular dystonia). Headaches with VSD are observed quite often, although they are not pronounced symptom of this pathology.

The presence of headaches in the forehead and front of the head is also recorded with sufficient serious illnesses: oncological tumors in brain structures, inflammatory process in the vascular system of the brain, Horton's syndrome, trigeminal neuralgia.

Migraine and hypertension

Many doctors, having heard complaints of headaches radiating to the eyes and eyebrows, most often begin to suspect the presence of hypertension or high blood pressure. This pathology can manifest itself at almost any age (even in a child during puberty). Pain syndrome localized in the eye area, in this case, is provoked by an increase in pressure directly inside the eyeball. Hypertension often develops against the background severe fatigue and overwork.

It is known that migraine headaches develop and are localized on the right or left in the temporal zone. In this case, the pain almost always radiates to the eyes.

Factors that provoke the appearance of high blood pressure and migraines are:

• Bad habits (experienced alcoholics and simple drinkers often suffer from headaches in the forehead and eyes).
• Abuse energy drinks and caffeine (energy drinks should be completely avoided, and caffeine consumption should be seriously limited so that the pain syndrome goes away).
• Excessive salt intake (in the absence of bad habits, headaches often develop due to large quantity salt consumed; It is highly advisable to monitor this, especially in adulthood).
• Taking certain medications(many potent drugs are on their list side effects have a line about headaches, dizziness).
• Problems with sleep and wakefulness (many people, regardless of age, experience constant headaches if their sleep patterns are disturbed).
• Excessive and infrequent physical exercise(if you overexert yourself from a physical point of view once a week, you won’t be able to avoid headaches immediately afterwards).
• Sedentary lifestyle (constant presence at the computer, in front of the TV, weak physical activity– all this leads to certain disorders and diseases, which are manifested in part by headaches).
• Changes in weather (some people are extremely sensitive to weather changes, in which headaches are one of the main symptoms).

If the pain in the head and eyes is localized on one side and has a rather pronounced, pulsating character, then there is a high probability that it is a migraine.

With a migraine, the pain syndrome can be so severe that a person will not even be able to sleep normally unless he takes special painkillers.

Pregnancy

During pregnancy, many women suffer from migraine headaches. This disease is neurological and usually begins to develop at a young age. It can be characterized by the occurrence of repeated attacks of pain in the head, problems with the gastrointestinal tract and vision.

If a woman suffered from migraines before pregnancy, then during the period of pregnancy the disease with high probability will begin to manifest itself again, because... its appearance can be provoked by various factors:

• Nutritional (hunger, consumption of foods containing phenyls and tyramine, excessive consumption of red wine, citrus fruits, confectionery products).
• Physical stimuli (flashing lights, unpleasant odors, sharp noises, etc.).
• Stressful situations.
• Changes in weather, trip to a different climate zone.
• Fatigue, chronic sleep problems.
• The presence of concomitant chronic diseases, their exacerbation during pregnancy.

Many pregnant women who have reduced immunity are exposed to drafts during pregnancy, so they catch ARVI and other colds.

According to statistics, headaches most often occur in the first half of pregnancy, while in the second half they practically disappear. Scientists explain this by a change in hormonal levels, a decrease in fluctuations in hormone levels in the blood.

In addition to migraines, pregnant women often experience tension headaches, which are localized specifically in the frontal and temporal lobes. This is a pain syndrome of moderate intensity, which, in addition to the frontal and temporal parts, can cover the entire head. The nature of the pain is pulling, squeezing. Painful sensations of this type are usually caused by psycho-emotional or physical stress.

Infectious diseases

Severe headaches in the forehead and eyes are often provoked by developing viral and infectious pathologies. Among these diseases, meningitis is considered the most dangerous, during which damage to brain tissue is observed, which necessarily leads to a person having a severe headache (and the pain can radiate to both the eyes and the back of the head). A person develops the feeling that the brain is being compressed from the inside (in fact, with the development of the inflammatory process, it is precisely the compression of the internal brain structures that occurs).

If this is the nature of the pain syndrome, then you should also monitor other symptoms that may indicate meningitis and help in making a diagnosis: dizziness, severe nausea (even on an empty stomach), vomiting. If meningitis develops and is not treated for a long time, then the patient will certainly experience an elevated body temperature, which is difficult to get rid of with the help of antipyretic medications.

The development of meningitis usually occurs against the background of hypothermia (of the whole body or just the head). Therefore, if pain in the head and other symptoms appeared precisely after hypothermia, then you should urgently consult a doctor, who will prescribe certain examinations on the same day.

Non-hazardous reasons

If a person has a headache in the forehead area and there is a lot of pressure on the eyes, then this will not in all cases indicate the presence of some dangerous ailments. Often, a similar pain syndrome is observed in people who have been under the scorching sun for a long time or in strong wind. Pain in the head is also recorded in people with trauma to the eyeballs, with dry eyes (for example, in the case of prolonged wearing of contact lenses).

If the pain is localized exclusively in the eye area and does not radiate to the frontal and temporal regions, then this may indicate insufficient blood supply to the eyeballs. Such violations are recorded when initial stages various vascular pathologies, because eyeballs when they develop, they begin to suffer first of all, not receiving the required volume useful microelements.

Eating junk food

Many doctors note that in last years headaches in the forehead and eyes occur in people precisely because of an unhealthy diet that does not contain sufficient quantity useful microelements and vitamins.

To prevent poor nutrition from causing pain, it is recommended to significantly reduce consumption or completely eliminate the following foods from your diet:

• Tea and coffee (caffeine has already been mentioned above).
• I like any alcoholic products.
• Semi-finished products.
• Smoked products, sausages.
• Fast food.

Semi-finished products and dishes from restaurants fast food contain a huge amount of preservatives, flavor enhancers and others synthetic substances, which potentially (if accumulated in the human body) can lead to the development of constant headaches.

Malignant tumors

Headaches in the frontal lobes and eyes are a symptom of benign and malignant tumors, developing in brain structures. At the initial stages of tumor formation, a person may think that he is suffering from a cold - he has nasal congestion, there is a slight ringing in the ears, mild headaches, and occasional dizziness.

Therefore, the patient begins to treat everything accordingly - with the usual medications and folk remedies. But nothing helps. It is at this stage that you need to see a doctor, but many people try not to go to the hospital until the last minute. Pain can occur at any time of the day: at night, in the morning, during the day, in the evening (regardless of any external factors).

Headaches in the forehead and eyes often appear with developing tumor processes V the following zones brain:

• Vascular system.
• Frontal lobes.
• Frontal bone.
• Frontal and maxillary sinuses.
• Pituitary.
• Eye socket.

After seeing a therapist and undergoing standard examinations, a person is usually referred to a neurologist. And he, seeing a suspicion of cancer, sends the patient to an oncologist.

Diagnosis and treatment

If a person notices that headaches in the forehead and eyes have become constant and have begun to intensify, he needs to see a doctor (this should be done as soon as possible). In the presence of accompanying symptoms It is strongly not recommended to wait for a long time - there is a high probability of developing a serious pathology, in which a headache is only a symptom.